Elections are now immutably recorded to blockchain with:
- SHA-256 hash chain for integrity (prevents tampering)
- RSA-PSS signatures for authentication
- Candidate verification via SHA-256 hash
- Tamper detection on every verification
- Complete audit trail
Changes:
- backend/blockchain_elections.py: Core blockchain implementation (ElectionBlock, ElectionsBlockchain)
- backend/init_blockchain.py: Startup initialization to sync existing elections
- backend/services.py: ElectionService.create_election() with automatic blockchain recording
- backend/main.py: Added blockchain initialization on startup
- backend/routes/elections.py: Already had /api/elections/blockchain and /{id}/blockchain-verify endpoints
- test_blockchain_election.py: Comprehensive test suite for blockchain integration
- BLOCKCHAIN_ELECTION_INTEGRATION.md: Full technical documentation
- BLOCKCHAIN_QUICK_START.md: Quick reference guide
- BLOCKCHAIN_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md: Implementation summary
API Endpoints:
- GET /api/elections/blockchain - Returns complete blockchain
- GET /api/elections/{id}/blockchain-verify - Verifies election integrity
Test:
python3 test_blockchain_election.py
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
276 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
276 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
"""
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Routes pour les élections et les candidats.
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Elections are stored immutably in blockchain with cryptographic security:
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- SHA-256 hash chain prevents tampering
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- RSA-PSS signatures authenticate election data
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- Merkle tree verification for candidates
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- Complete audit trail on blockchain
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"""
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from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, status, Depends
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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from .. import schemas, services
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from ..dependencies import get_db, get_current_voter
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from ..models import Voter
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from ..blockchain_elections import (
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record_election_to_blockchain,
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verify_election_in_blockchain,
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get_elections_blockchain_data,
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)
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router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/elections", tags=["elections"])
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@router.get("/debug/all")
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def debug_all_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""DEBUG: Return all elections with dates for troubleshooting"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from .. import models
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now = datetime.utcnow()
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all_elections = db.query(models.Election).all()
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return {
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"current_time": now.isoformat(),
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"elections": [
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{
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"id": e.id,
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"name": e.name,
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"is_active": e.is_active,
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"start_date": e.start_date.isoformat() if e.start_date else None,
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"end_date": e.end_date.isoformat() if e.end_date else None,
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"should_be_active": (
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e.start_date <= now <= e.end_date and e.is_active
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if e.start_date and e.end_date
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else False
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),
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}
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for e in all_elections
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],
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}
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@router.get("/active", response_model=list[schemas.ElectionResponse])
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def get_active_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer toutes les élections actives en cours"""
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from .. import models
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now = datetime.utcnow()
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# Allow 1 hour buffer for timezone issues
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start_buffer = now - timedelta(hours=1)
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end_buffer = now + timedelta(hours=1)
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active = db.query(models.Election).filter(
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(models.Election.start_date <= end_buffer) &
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(models.Election.end_date >= start_buffer) &
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(models.Election.is_active == True)
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).order_by(models.Election.id.asc()).all()
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return active
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@router.get("/completed")
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def get_completed_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer tous les votes passés/terminés"""
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from datetime import datetime
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elections = db.query(services.models.Election).filter(
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services.models.Election.end_date < datetime.utcnow(),
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services.models.Election.results_published == True
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).all()
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return elections
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@router.get("/upcoming")
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def get_upcoming_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer tous les votes à venir"""
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from datetime import datetime
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elections = db.query(services.models.Election).filter(
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services.models.Election.start_date > datetime.utcnow()
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).all()
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return elections
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@router.get("/active/results")
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def get_active_election_results(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer les résultats de l'élection active"""
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election = services.ElectionService.get_active_election(db)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="No active election"
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)
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results = services.VoteService.get_election_results(db, election.id)
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return results
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@router.get("/{election_id}/candidates")
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def get_election_candidates(election_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer les candidats d'une élection"""
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election = services.ElectionService.get_election(db, election_id)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Election not found"
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)
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return election.candidates
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@router.get("/{election_id}", response_model=schemas.ElectionResponse)
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def get_election(election_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer une élection par son ID"""
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election = services.ElectionService.get_election(db, election_id)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Election not found"
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)
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return election
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@router.get("/{election_id}/results", response_model=schemas.ElectionResultResponse)
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def get_election_results(
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election_id: int,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db)
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):
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"""
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Récupérer les résultats d'une élection.
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Disponible après la fermeture du scrutin.
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"""
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election = services.ElectionService.get_election(db, election_id)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Election not found"
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)
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if not election.results_published:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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detail="Results not yet published"
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)
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results = services.VoteService.get_election_results(db, election_id)
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return schemas.ElectionResultResponse(
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election_id=election.id,
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election_name=election.name,
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total_votes=sum(r.vote_count for r in results),
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results=results
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)
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@router.post("/{election_id}/publish-results")
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def publish_results(
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election_id: int,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db)
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):
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"""
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Publier les résultats d'une élection (admin only).
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À utiliser après la fermeture du scrutin.
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"""
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election = services.ElectionService.get_election(db, election_id)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Election not found"
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)
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# Marquer les résultats comme publiés
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election.results_published = True
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db.commit()
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return {
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"message": "Results published successfully",
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"election_id": election.id,
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"election_name": election.name
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}
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@router.get("/completed", response_model=list[schemas.ElectionResponse])
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def get_completed_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer toutes les élections terminées (archives)"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from .. import models
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completed = db.query(models.Election).filter(
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models.Election.end_date < datetime.utcnow(),
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models.Election.results_published == True
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).all()
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return completed
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@router.get("/upcoming", response_model=list[schemas.ElectionResponse])
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def get_upcoming_elections(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""Récupérer toutes les élections futures"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from .. import models
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upcoming = db.query(models.Election).filter(
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models.Election.start_date > datetime.utcnow()
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).all()
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return upcoming
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@router.get("/blockchain")
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def get_elections_blockchain():
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"""
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Retrieve the complete elections blockchain.
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Returns all election records stored immutably with cryptographic verification.
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Useful for auditing election creation and verifying no tampering occurred.
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"""
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return get_elections_blockchain_data()
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@router.get("/{election_id}/blockchain-verify")
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def verify_election_blockchain(election_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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"""
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Verify an election's blockchain integrity.
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Returns verification report:
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- hash_valid: Block hash matches computed hash
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- chain_valid: Entire chain integrity is valid
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- signature_valid: Block is properly signed
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- verified: All checks passed
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"""
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# First verify it exists in database
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election = services.ElectionService.get_election(db, election_id)
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if not election:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Election not found in database"
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)
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# Then verify it's in blockchain
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verification = verify_election_in_blockchain(election_id)
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if not verification.get("verified"):
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# Still return data but mark as unverified
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return {
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**verification,
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"warning": "Election blockchain verification failed - possible tampering"
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}
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return verification |